The marijuana plant, scientifically known as Cannabis sativa, is a versatile plant with a long history of medicinal and recreational use. It contains various chemical compounds called cannabinoids, the most well-known being THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol). THC is responsible for the plant's psychoactive effects, while CBD is non-psychoactive and has gained attention for its potential therapeutic benefits. The marijuana plant is often used to alleviate symptoms such as chronic pain, nausea, anxiety, and insomnia, making it a valuable tool in medical treatments, especially for conditions like cancer, epilepsy, and multiple sclerosis. In addition to its medicinal properties, marijuana is used recreationally for its mood-enhancing and relaxing effects. Beyond its psychoactive and therapeutic qualities, the plant is also prized for its fibrous hemp variety, which is used in a range of products from textiles to biodegradable plastics.